ADHD Medication Names
Stimulants is the most common type of medication prescribed by healthcare providers for ADHD. They boost the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain that help you focus and control your impulsivity.
They are available as tablets that are immediate-release and extended-release, or as chewable and liquid forms. Short-acting stimulants last between six and eight hours, while long-acting stimulants can last for up to sixteen hours.
Adderall
Adderall is an amphetamine- and dextroamphetamine-containing central nervous system stimulant. It is used to treat the condition of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and the disorder known as narcolepsy. It works by altering amounts of certain natural substances within the brain, such as dopamine and norepinephrine. It is also known for decreasing appetite.
It is a controlled drug and must only be taken on the advice of a doctor. It is available in tablets and extended-release capsules. It is usually prescribed in a dose of between 5 and 30 milligrams, and the dosage is adjusted on a weekly basis until you achieve the desired effect. This medication can cause side effects such as insomnia, headaches, and stomach discomfort. In rare instances it can increase blood pressure and heart rate.
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that parents undergo training in behavior management to combat ADHD in children younger than 6 years old. There are cases when medication is necessary, for example, if children have difficulty paying attention or staying focused at school. Many schools offer ADHD medication, as along with other treatments.
Adderall can be prescribed by a doctor to children aged three or older. As a side-effect young children could experience an appetite suppression or growth restriction. They may not be able to handle the side effects.
Adderall is sometimes prescribed to teenagers and adults with ADHD. This medication can help improve focus and decrease the impulsivity. Additionally, it can help with sleep problems and narcolepsy.
Adderall is not advised during pregnancy. Studies in animals have shown that it can negatively affect a fetus. This medication may increase the risk for premature birth and infants who are overweight, and withdrawal symptoms among infants. Consult your physician when you are planning to take Adderall while pregnant.
Evekeo
Evekeo is a new ADHD medication available on prescription, has been approved by the FDA. It also treats narcolepsy and obesity. It is believed that it can help treat ADHD symptoms by altering the quantity of certain neurotransmitters within the brain. This drug is referred to as a stimulant and it can have negative effects that include sleep disturbances, nervousness, and elevated blood pressure. The DEA classifies this medication as a Schedule II controlled substance, so it has the potential for addiction and physical dependence. It is crucial to speak with your physician prior to taking this medication.
Inform your doctor if are taking any other medications, especially if you have heart problems or high pressure. These medicines may interact with Evekeo and lead to an increase in blood pressure or heart rate. Inform your doctor if a heart attack or stroke has ever occurred. Certain stimulants can increase your risk of having a stroke or heart attack.
You should also tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It isn't known if this medication can affect the embryo. Inform your doctor if you have a history of psychosis or mania or any other family history of these conditions. If you are allergic to the medication, consult your doctor immediately.
This medication could cause a severe reaction in those who have an underlying kidney or liver disease. It is recommended that you do not drink alcohol or take any other medication while taking this medication. Do not smoke while taking the medicine. If you do smoke, your doctor may suggest a quit plan to help you quit smoking.
This medicine can sometimes cause manic or psychotic symptoms in adolescents and children. These symptoms can be worse for those who have an underlying history of depression, psychosis, or bipolar illness. Evekeo has been linked to long-term suppression of growth in some pediatric patients. Your doctor should monitor your child’s height and weight throughout treatment.
This medication is not recommended in children younger than three years old. It can be inhaled through the skin which is harmful to young children.
Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant that is the drug of choice for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is also used to treat the condition of narcolepsy. Doctors prescribe it as immediate-release tablets or capsules with extended-release dependent on the patient's needs and the risk of adverse side effects. It is available in a variety of brands, including Concerta, Adderall, Ritalin, and Vyvanse. Cotempla XR ODT (Jornay) is available in chewable, long-acting form as well as an oral disintegrating tablet. Keep adhd in adults medication out of the reach of others. Like all medications, methylphenidate can cause adverse effects however they're not widespread and are usually seen in less than 1 in 100 people. Methylphenidate may increase blood pressure and pulse rates, so you must be monitored by your doctor. It also can slow down a child's growth, although this happens in only one of 10 children.
Methylphenidate may interact with certain medications, including monoamine oxide oxidase (MAOIs). These include isocarboxazid, linezolid, methylene blue, phenelzine, rasagiline and tranylcypromine. MAOIs can also interact with certain antidepressants. Tell your doctor if you are taking any of these drugs prior to starting methylphenidate.
Consult your doctor for advice if you've had any history of depression or anxiety. This medication is not recommended for women who are pregnant or nursing mothers. It may also aggravate the symptoms of anxiety and depression. This medication should not be used when you've suffered a stroke, heart disease or seizures. It is also not recommended to take this medication while taking aspirin or a yellow food color (such as tartrazine).
Methylphenidate can increase your appetite and blood pressure, so you should avoid high-fat foods. It is also essential to take this medication with a full glass of water. You can also mix the medicine with soft drinks or juice such as applesauce. Be careful when handling extended-release tablets and capsules. Avoid chewing or crush these products. If you are having trouble swallowing the capsules open them and mix with liquid food or a soft drink. You can also dissolve orally disintegrating tablets in water.
Methamphetamine
Crystal meth, or methamphetamine is a white solid that has no smell and a bitter taste. It is often smoked or injected intravenously. It is a stimulant and is illegally used to improve performance and weight loss, to enhance sexual activity, and as a recreational substance. Methamphetamine can have serious physical and psychological effects. It can increase heart rate and blood pressure and cause paranoia, euphoria, hallucinations, aggression and disinhibition. It can also cause cognitive changes, including memory loss and impaired verbal memory. Additionally regular use can result in skin abscesses and serious dental issues. It can also cause dependence and psychotic symptoms.
Meth abuse is a significant public health problem, especially among young people. Meth is manufactured in labs that are not legal, and could be hazardous because of the toxic chemicals used and the danger of explosions. Additionally mixing drugs can increase risks and could result in serious injuries.
Adults who take stimulant medications to treat ADHD might experience cardiovascular issues, including stroke and myocardial infarction. These risks are more prevalent in those with heart defects or serious heart rhythm irregularities. Patients with heart defects should not be given these medications.
Stimulants can interact with many other medications, including antidepressants, muscle relaxants and sedatives. Tell your doctor if you are taking any other medication. It is also important to inform your doctor whether you have any history of depression, suicidal thoughts or attempts, and any other mental health issues.
If you are pregnant, don't take methamphetamine. It can harm your unborn baby. Avoid contact with the chemicals that create methamphetamine because they are toxic and can cause burns, rashes, and breathing problems.
Meth addiction can be overcome with professional help. You can quit using meth by taking part in individual or group counseling sessions, staying at a rehabilitation center for drug addiction and making lifestyle changes. It is also important to find a good support system, like family and friends. Aftercare services can help you keep your new lifestyle and help prevent relapse. These services include community and family-based support meetings, mutual-help groups and alumni events.